Hydrocelectomy for Children: What to Expect at Home

Allow your child to slowly become more active. Have him rest as much as needed. Make sure he gets enough sleep at night.

If your child is old enough to walk, have him try to walk each day. Bit by bit, increase the amount your child walks. Your child may climb stairs. Walking boosts blood flow and helps prevent pneumonia and constipation.

Your child may shower 24 hours after surgery, if your doctor says it is okay. Pat the incision dry. Do not let your child take a bath for the first week, or until your doctor tells you it is okay.

If your child goes to school or day care, he may return when he is ready. This is usually in about 4 to 7 days.

Do not allow your child to do strenuous activity for 2 to 4 weeks, or until your doctor says it is okay. This includes riding bikes, using sit-on toys, playing running games, wrestling, and taking part in gym class.

For 2 to 4 weeks, do not allow your child to lift anything that would make him strain.

Your child can eat his normal diet. If his stomach is upset, try bland, low-fat foods like plain rice, broiled chicken, toast, and yogurt.

Have your child drink plenty of fluids.

You may notice a change in your child's bowel habits right after surgery. This is common. If your child has not had a bowel movement after a couple of days, call your doctor.

Your doctor will tell you if and when your child can restart his or her medicines. The doctor will also give you instructions about your child taking any new medicines.

Be safe with medicines. Make sure that your child takes pain medicines exactly as directed.

• If the doctor gave your child a prescription medicine for pain, give it as prescribed.

• If your child is not taking a prescription pain medicine, ask the doctor if your child can take an over-the-counter medicine.

If you think pain medicine is making your child sick to his stomach:

• Give your child the medicine after meals (unless the doctor has told you not to).

• Ask your child's doctor for a different pain medicine.

Your doctor may prescribe antibiotics. Have your child take them as directed. Do not stop giving them to your child just because he feels better. Your child needs to take the full course of antibiotics.

If your child has strips of tape on the incision, leave the tape on for a week or until it falls off.

Wash the area daily with warm, soapy water, and pat it dry. Don't use hydrogen peroxide or alcohol, which can slow healing. You may cover the area with a gauze bandage if it weeps or rubs against clothing. Change the bandage every day.

Keep the area clean and dry.

Your child passes out (loses consciousness).

Your child has sudden chest pain and shortness of breath, or he coughs up blood.

Your child has severe trouble breathing.

Your child is sick to his stomach or cannot keep fluids down.

Your child has pain that does not get better after he takes pain medicine.

Your child has a fever over 100.4°F.

Your child has signs of infection, such as:

• Increased pain, swelling, warmth, or redness.

• Red streaks leading from the incision.

• Pus draining from the incision.

• Swollen lymph nodes in his neck, armpits, or groin.

• A fever.

Your child has loose stitches, or the incision comes open.

Bright red blood has soaked through the bandage over your child's incision.

Your child's scrotum gets more swollen.

Your child does not get better as expected.