Vaginal Cancer: Symptoms
What are the symptoms of vaginal cancer?
There are often no symptoms in the early stages of vaginal cancer, when the cancer is small and before it has spread. Most cases diagnosed in the early stages are found during routine pelvic exams or on a Pap test. Vaginal cancer in later stages may cause symptoms such as:
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Bleeding that's not related to menstrual periods.
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Abnormal vaginal discharge.
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A lump or growth you can feel in the vagina.
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Vaginal bleeding after sex.
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Pain during sex.
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Pain when urinating.
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Constipation.
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Constant pain in the pelvis.
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Back pain.
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Swelling in the legs.
When to see your doctor
Most of the time, these symptoms are caused by other health problems. But it's important to see your doctor if you have any of these symptoms. Only a doctor can tell if you have cancer.
Online Medical Reviewer:
Jessica Gotwals RN BSN MPH
Online Medical Reviewer:
Susan K. Dempsey-Walls RN
Date Last Reviewed:
5/1/2025
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