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Contact Lens Injury

Location of cornea, iris, pupil, and lens in eye.

Your contact lens can cause injury to the cornea. The cornea is the protective covering for the front of the eye and helps focus light on the retina. This injury can occur if you sleep with a hard or soft contact lens in place, or if you wear a contact lens longer than advised. There is a greater risk of injury if your eyes dry out too much while wearing a contact lens.

The cornea is very painful when injured, but it usually heals quickly. It usually improves within 24 to 48 hours. Antibiotic ointment or eye drops may be used. Healing is complete when the pain stops and there are no other symptoms, such as eye redness, tearing or discharge, or blurred vision.

Home care

  • Don't wear contacts until you are pain-free.

  • A cold pack may be put over the eye for 20 minutes at a time to reduce pain. To make a cold pack, put ice cubes in a plastic bag that seals at the top. Wrap the bag in a clean, thin towel or cloth.

  • Acetaminophen or ibuprofen can be used for pain, unless another medicine was prescribed. If you have chronic liver or kidney disease, talk with your health care provider before using these medicines. Also talk with your provider if you have ever had a stomach ulcer or gastrointestinal bleeding.

If an eye patch was applied:

  • Put the cold pack directly over the eye patch as described above.

  • If you were given a follow-up appointment for patch removal and re-exam, don’t miss it. An eye patch should not be left in place for more than 48 hours, unless you are advised to do so by your health care provider.

  • Don’t drive a motor vehicle or operate machinery with the patch in place. You will have trouble judging distances with only one eye.

Follow-up care

Follow up with your health care provider as advised.

When to get medical advice

Contact your health care provider right away if:

  • Eye pain gets worse or does not get better after 24 hours.

  • You have discharge from the eye.

  • Redness of the eye or swelling of the eyelids gets worse.

  • Vision gets worse.

Online Medical Reviewer: Daphne Pierce-Smith RN MSN
Online Medical Reviewer: Sravani Chintapalli Researcher
Online Medical Reviewer: Whitney Seltman MD
Date Last Reviewed: 3/1/2025
© 2000-2025 The StayWell Company, LLC. All rights reserved. This information is not intended as a substitute for professional medical care. Always follow your healthcare professional's instructions.
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