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Discharge Instructions for Radical Prostatectomy

You had a procedure called radical prostatectomy. This removed the entire prostate and nearby tissues. The information below will help you know what to do as you recover from surgery.

Activity

  • Don’t drive until your health care provider says it’s okay. This is often after your catheter is removed and you are no longer taking pain medicine.

  • For the first 2 weeks after surgery, limit physical activity. This will let your body rest and heal.

  • Talk with your provider before going back to your normal activity level.

  • Don’t lift anything heavier than 10 pounds until your provider says it’s okay.

  • Don't go on long car rides.

  • Don't climb stairs or do strenuous exercise. Don’t mow the lawn or use a vacuum cleaner.

  • Take naps if you feel tired.

Home care

  • Prevent constipation:

    • Eat fruits, vegetables, and whole grains.

    • Unless directed otherwise, drink 6 to 8 glasses of water a day (enough to keep your urine light-colored). This will also help keep a healthy flow of urine.

    • Use a laxative or a stool softener if your health care provider says it’s okay.

  • Take care of your catheter. Ask for an information sheet and training before leaving the hospital:

    • Keep the catheter well secured.

    • Use either leg bags or external (straight drainage) bags, or both.

    • Empty your bag when it’s half full. You may see some blood in the bag. This is normal after surgery and while the catheter is in place.

    • Use plain soap and water to wash the outside of the catheter and the head of your penis daily, or more often if needed.

  • Return to your normal diet.

  • Shower as normal.

  • Finish the antibiotics that your provider prescribed.

  • Take pain medicine if needed and as prescribed.

  • Think about wearing sweatpants while you have the catheter. They may be more comfortable than other pants.

Follow-up

Make a follow-up appointment as directed.

When to contact your doctor

Contact your health care provider right away if you have:

  • A fever of 100.4°F (38°C) or higher, or as directed by your provider.

  • Shaking chills.

  • Heavy bleeding, clots, or bright red blood from the catheter.

  • A catheter that falls out or stops draining.

  • Bad-smelling discharge from your catheter.

  • Redness, swelling, warmth, or pain at your incision site.

  • Drainage, pus, or bleeding from your incision.

  • Trouble breathing.

  • Hives or rash.

  • Nausea and vomiting.

  • Diarrhea.

Online Medical Reviewer: Rajadurai Samnishanth Researcher
Online Medical Reviewer: Raymond Turley Jr PA-C
Date Last Reviewed: 4/1/2025
© 2000-2025 The StayWell Company, LLC. All rights reserved. This information is not intended as a substitute for professional medical care. Always follow your healthcare professional's instructions.
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